AWb

AWB stands for Air Waybill, a non-negotiable document issued by an airline or freight forwarder for air cargo shipments. It accompanies goods from origin to destination and evidences the contract of carriage between the shipper and the carrier, as well as serving as a receipt for the shipped goods.

A typical AWB contains data such as shipper and consignee, notify party, airport of departure and destination, routing, a description of goods, quantities, weight and dimensions, handling instructions, declared value, and freight charges (prepaid or collect). It also includes the AWB number and airline information to enable tracking and administration throughout the shipment’s movement.

Two main forms exist: the Master Air Waybill (MAWB) issued by the carrier for the entire shipment, and the House Air Waybill (HAWB) issued by a freight forwarder for individual consignments within the MAWB. The AWB number is usually 11 digits with a three-digit airline prefix identifying the carrier.

Key features and limitations: The AWB is non-negotiable and does not transfer title to goods (unlike some ocean bills of lading). Nevertheless, it is the primary document used to track shipments, bill freight, and facilitate customs clearance. Customs and authorities rely on AWBs for inspection, classification, and valuation, making it a central element in international air cargo operations.