84g1

84G1 is a type of human papillomavirus (HPV) that is part of the alpha (α) genus within the Papillomaviridae family. It is classified under the alpha-1 subgroup and is further divided into subtypes 84G1a and 84G1b. HPV 84G1 is known for its association with certain types of cancer, particularly cervical cancer.

The virus is typically transmitted through sexual contact, including vaginal, anal, and oral sex. It can infect the epithelial cells of the genital tract, where it can persist for long periods without causing symptoms. In some cases, HPV 84G1 can lead to the development of precancerous lesions, such as cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN), which can progress to invasive cancer if left untreated.

HPV 84G1 is one of the high-risk types of HPV, along with others like HPV 16 and HPV 18. These high-risk types are more likely to cause cancer compared to low-risk types, which typically do not lead to cancer but can cause genital warts.

Vaccines against HPV, such as Gardasil and Cervarix, are effective in preventing infection with high-risk types of HPV, including HPV 84G1. These vaccines are recommended for routine immunization in many countries to reduce the incidence of HPV-related cancers.

Research into HPV 84G1 continues, focusing on understanding its role in cancer development, improving diagnostic methods, and evaluating new treatment options. Early detection and vaccination remain crucial strategies for preventing HPV-related cancers.