5Bromohexane

5-Bromohexane is an organic compound with the chemical formula C6H11Br. It is a brominated derivative of hexane, a straight-chain alkane. The bromine atom is attached to the fifth carbon atom in the hexane chain, making it a primary alkyl halide. 5-Bromohexane is a colorless liquid at room temperature, with a boiling point of approximately 170°C and a melting point of around -80°C. It is soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol, acetone, and benzene, but insoluble in water. The compound is commonly used as a precursor in organic synthesis, particularly in the preparation of other brominated compounds and in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. It is typically prepared by the bromination of hexane using a brominating agent such as N-bromosuccinimide (NBS) or bromine (Br2) in the presence of a catalyst. 5-Bromohexane is a hazardous substance and should be handled with care, using appropriate personal protective equipment and following standard safety procedures. It is also subject to regulations regarding its storage, transportation, and disposal to minimize environmental impact.