3Hydroxymethylbenzoic

3-Hydroxymethylbenzoic acid is an organic compound with the chemical formula C7H8O3. It is a derivative of benzoic acid, where one hydrogen atom on the benzene ring is replaced by a hydroxymethyl group (CH2OH). This compound is a white crystalline solid that is soluble in water and many organic solvents. It is commonly used as a building block in organic synthesis, particularly in the preparation of various pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals. The presence of the hydroxymethyl group makes 3-hydroxymethylbenzoic acid a versatile intermediate for the synthesis of more complex molecules. It can undergo various chemical reactions, such as esterification, etherification, and oxidation, to produce a wide range of derivatives. The compound is also known for its potential biological activities, including antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, which have been explored in the context of pharmaceutical research. However, its specific applications and safety profiles require further investigation.