1bromhexane

1-bromohexane is an organobromine compound with the chemical formula CH3(CH2)5Br. It is a colorless liquid at room temperature with a distinct odor. The compound is a haloalkane, meaning it consists of a hexane chain with a bromine atom attached to one of the terminal carbon atoms. Its molecular weight is approximately 165.09 grams per mole.

In terms of physical properties, 1-bromohexane has a boiling point of around 150-151 degrees Celsius and a melting point of approximately -57 degrees Celsius. It is generally insoluble in water but soluble in many organic solvents like ethanol and ether.

1-bromohexane is primarily used as a reagent in organic synthesis. It serves as an alkylating agent, meaning it can introduce a hexyl group into other molecules. This is often achieved through nucleophilic substitution reactions where the bromine atom is displaced. It can be employed in the preparation of various organic compounds, including ethers, amines, and Grignard reagents. Its reactivity makes it a useful building block in the synthesis of more complex organic structures.