14diiodocyclohexane

1,4-diiodocyclohexane is an organic compound with the chemical formula C6H10I2. It is a derivative of cyclohexane where two iodine atoms are attached to carbon atoms at positions 1 and 4 of the ring. The compound exists as stereoisomers due to the relative positions of the iodine atoms, specifically cis and trans isomers. The cis isomer has both iodine atoms on the same side of the cyclohexane ring, while the trans isomer has them on opposite sides.

The synthesis of 1,4-diiodocyclohexane typically involves reactions starting from cyclohexane or its derivatives. For instance, it can be prepared through the iodination of 1,4-cyclohexanediol or by the addition of iodine to 1,4-cyclohexadiene. The specific reaction conditions and starting materials will influence the yield and the ratio of cis to trans isomers obtained.

1,4-diiodocyclohexane serves as a building block in organic synthesis. The carbon-iodine bonds are relatively weak and can undergo various substitution and elimination reactions. This makes it useful for introducing cyclohexane rings into larger molecules or for further functionalization. Its applications are primarily found in research laboratories for the synthesis of more complex organic structures. Information regarding its physical properties, such as melting point and solubility, can vary depending on the isomeric composition.