123trinitrobenezene

123-Trinitrobenzene, also known as 1,3,5-trinitrobenzene, is an organic compound with the chemical formula C6H3(NO2)3. It is a yellow crystalline solid that is highly explosive and sensitive to impact and friction. The compound is composed of a benzene ring with three nitro groups (-NO2) attached at the 1, 3, and 5 positions.

123-Trinitrobenzene is primarily used as a precursor in the synthesis of other chemicals, such as 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT) and picric acid. It is also used in the production of dyes and pigments. The compound is typically prepared by nitrating benzene with a mixture of concentrated nitric and sulfuric acids.

Due to its high sensitivity and explosive nature, 123-Trinitrobenzene is classified as a hazardous substance. It should be handled with care and stored in a cool, dry place away from heat sources and incompatible substances. In case of accidental release, appropriate personal protective equipment should be worn, and the area should be evacuated and secured.

The synthesis and use of 123-Trinitrobenzene are subject to strict regulations in many countries due to its potential for misuse in the production of explosives. As such, its production and handling are typically restricted to licensed facilities and trained personnel.