10kraadise
10kraadise is a term used in the context of the Estonian language and culture, referring to the 10,000th anniversary of the adoption of the Estonian language as the official language of Estonia. This milestone is celebrated annually on August 23, which is the day in 1989 when the Estonian language was officially recognized as the state language of the Estonian SSR, a Soviet republic. The celebration is marked by various cultural events, including concerts, exhibitions, and literary festivals, aimed at promoting Estonian language and culture. The 10kraadise movement, which began in 2009, encourages people to learn and use the Estonian language, with the goal of achieving a 10% increase in the number of Estonian speakers each year. The term "10kraadise" is derived from the Estonian word "kraad," meaning degree, and the number 10,000, symbolizing the anniversary. The celebration is an important part of Estonian national identity and is celebrated with pride and enthusiasm by the Estonian people.