101001111
The sequence "101001111" is a binary number, meaning it is composed solely of the digits 0 and 1. In the decimal numeral system, this binary number is equivalent to 335. This is calculated by assigning powers of two to each digit's position, starting from the rightmost digit as 2^0, and then summing the values where a '1' appears. In this case, 1*2^8 + 0*2^7 + 1*2^6 + 0*2^5 + 0*2^4 + 1*2^3 + 1*2^2 + 1*2^1 + 1*2^0 = 256 + 0 + 64 + 0 + 0 + 8 + 4 + 2 + 1 = 335.
Binary numbers are fundamental to digital computing and electronics. They form the basis of how computers store