1001101001001
1001101001001 is a binary numeral consisting of 13 digits. Interpreted as a base-2 number, it represents the integer 4937 in decimal, and 0x1349 in hexadecimal. As a 13-bit value, it can encode any integer from 0 to 8191. The string starts and ends with 1 and has a total of six 1-bits (a Hamming weight of 6).
Conversion example: reading left to right, start at 0; after each bit update val = val*2 + bit,
In general, binary strings like 1001101001001 are used to represent data in computers, memory addresses, or