1001000110010000
1001000110010000 is a binary number. In decimal form, it represents the value 37264. This binary string consists of sixteen digits, where each digit is either a 0 or a 1. The position of each digit signifies a power of 2, starting from the rightmost digit representing 2^0, the next representing 2^1, and so on.
The conversion from binary to decimal is performed by summing the products of each binary digit and
1 * 2^15 + 0 * 2^14 + 0 * 2^13 + 1 * 2^12 + 0 * 2^11 + 0 * 2^10 + 0 * 2^9 + 1
This sum equals 32768 + 4096 + 256 + 128 + 16, which totals 37264.
In computing, binary representations are fundamental. They are used to store and process all types of data,