úveít

Uveítis is a general term for inflammation of the uvea, the middle layer of the eye. The uvea is composed of the iris, the ciliary body, and the choroid. Inflammation can affect any or all of these structures. The causes of uveitis are diverse and can include infections, autoimmune diseases, trauma, or be idiopathic (unknown cause). Symptoms vary depending on the part of the uvea affected but commonly include eye pain, redness, light sensitivity (photophobia), blurred vision, and floaters. In some cases, vision loss can occur if left untreated. Diagnosis typically involves a comprehensive eye examination, including slit-lamp biomicroscopy and sometimes imaging studies. Treatment aims to reduce inflammation and prevent complications. This may involve corticosteroid eye drops, oral medications, or other immunosuppressive drugs. Prompt medical attention is crucial to preserve vision.