överordnad

Överordnad is a Swedish adjective meaning higher in rank, authority, or order, describing something that sits above others in a hierarchy. The term is used in everyday language to refer to a superior or higher-level concept, and its opposite is underordnad (subordinate). In linguistic and information-science contexts, överordnad denotes a term that covers a broader set of instances, known as a hypernym or superordinate term.

In linguistics, överordnad is used to indicate relationships where one concept encompasses others. For example, in a semantic hierarchy, animal is an överordnad term to dog and cat. In organizational or workplace contexts, överordnad can describe a person with higher authority, such as a supervisor or manager, though more common nouns like chef or överordnad may also be used.

Etymology and usage: the word is formed from the prefixes över- (over, above) and ordnad (ordered, arranged), and functions mainly as an attributive adjective: en överordnad nivå, överordnade begrepp. It may appear as a noun in some constructions, particularly in phrases like min överordnade, though this usage is less frequent and often replaced by den personen or chefen.

See also: underordnad, övergripande, hypernym (överordnat begrepp) and taxonomic or organizational hierarchies. Överordnad is a versatile term across disciplines, used to express hierarchical relationships, generality of concepts, or higher status within an authority structure.