õhutõrjet
Õhutõrje, also known as air defense, refers to the measures taken to prevent or mitigate the effects of hostile attacks from the air. This encompasses a wide range of systems and strategies designed to detect, track, identify, and neutralize aerial threats, including aircraft, helicopters, drones, and missiles. The primary objective of air defense is to protect a designated area, such as a city, military installation, or critical infrastructure, from airborne assault.
Modern air defense systems typically involve a layered approach. This includes early warning systems, such as
Furthermore, air defense strategies often incorporate electronic warfare capabilities to jam enemy radar or disrupt communications.