ÚjGuinea

ÚjGuinea is the Hungarian name for New Guinea, the world's second-largest island. It is located north of Australia and is divided into two main parts. The western half of the island is part of Indonesia and comprises the provinces of Papua and West Papua. The eastern half is an independent country, Papua New Guinea. The island is characterized by its extreme biodiversity, with vast rainforests, high mountain ranges, and extensive coastlines. Its indigenous populations have diverse cultures and languages, many of which have been isolated for centuries. Historically, New Guinea has been subject to various colonial powers, including the Dutch, British, German, and later Australian administrations. The island's geography presents significant challenges to infrastructure and development, contributing to the distinct trajectories of its Indonesian and independent eastern portions. ÚjGuinea's natural resources, including minerals and timber, have been subjects of economic interest, while its unique ecosystems are of global scientific importance.