þrálátir

þrálátir is an Old Norse word that translates to "stubborn," "obstinate," or "persistent." It describes a person or thing that is unyielding in their ways or opinions, often to a fault. The term can carry a negative connotation, implying a refusal to change or adapt, even when it would be beneficial. However, it can also be used to describe admirable perseverance in the face of adversity.

The word is derived from the Old Norse verb "þrá," meaning "to strive," "to contend," or "to be persistent." The suffix "-látir" indicates a disposition or tendency. Therefore, "þrálátir" literally means having a disposition to strive or be persistent.

In Old Norse literature, characters described as þrálátir are often portrayed as strong-willed individuals who refuse to back down from a challenge or compromise their beliefs. This can lead to both heroic deeds and tragic downfalls. For instance, a warrior might be þrálátir in their defense of their homeland, a trait viewed positively. Conversely, a jarl might be þrálátir in holding onto a foolish vendetta, leading to ruin for themselves and their kin. The context in which the word is used is crucial for understanding its precise meaning and implication.