óþarfslegs

The Icelandic word "óþarfslegs" is the genitive singular masculine/neuter form of the adjective "óþarfa". It translates to "unnecessary" or "superfluous". The root of the word is "þörf", meaning "need". The prefix "ó-" negates this, creating "óþörf" (unneeded). Adding the suffix "-legs" makes it an adjective, and the genitive ending indicates possession or a relationship.

"Óþarfslegs" would be used in a sentence to describe something that is not required or is in excess. For example, one might say "þetta var óþarfslegs útgjalda" which translates to "this was an unnecessary expense". The adjective agrees in gender, number, and case with the noun it modifies. As a genitive form, it often follows prepositions or indicates possession. Understanding the grammatical structure of Icelandic, particularly its case system, is crucial for correctly applying and interpreting words like "óþarfslegs".