óheilsu

The term óheilsu is an Old Norse word that translates to "unhealthiness" or "sickness." It is a concept that appears in Norse mythology and sagas, referring to a state of physical or spiritual ill-being. This could manifest as disease, injury, or a general lack of vitality. In a broader sense, óheilsu could also encompass a moral or spiritual failing, a departure from the ideal state of well-being that was valued in ancient Norse society. The opposite of óheilsu would be heilsa, meaning health or well-being.

In the context of Norse mythology, characters or entities could be afflicted with óheilsu. This might be due to curses, the actions of malevolent forces, or as a consequence of their own deeds. The sagas sometimes describe individuals suffering from prolonged illness or weakness, reflecting the realities of life in that era where medical knowledge was limited. The concept of óheilsu served as a reminder of the fragility of life and the constant struggle against forces that could undermine one's health and well-being. It is a term that highlights the importance placed on physical and spiritual soundness within the Norse worldview.