árréssel

Árréssel is a term derived from Old Norse, often translated as "arrow-rest" or "arrow-stand." It refers to a specific component of a bow, particularly a longbow or recurve bow, designed to provide a stable platform for the arrow before it is released. While modern bows often feature adjustable arrow rests made of metal or plastic, historical árréssel were typically simpler, often carved directly into the bow stave itself or fashioned from bone, horn, or wood.

The primary function of an árréssel was to guide the arrow along a consistent path during the draw and release. This consistency was crucial for accuracy, as any wobble or uneven movement of the arrow at the point of release could significantly alter its trajectory. By providing a smooth and defined surface, the árréssel helped to minimize such deviations. In some designs, the árréssel might have featured a slight groove or shelf to cradle the arrow nock, ensuring it remained aligned with the string. The precise form and placement of the árréssel could vary depending on the bowyer's skill, the type of bow being constructed, and the intended use. Understanding the árréssel is important for appreciating the craftsmanship and engineering involved in historical archery equipment.