Överfång

**Överfång** refers to a traditional Swedish technique used primarily in woodworking, particularly in the construction of furniture and architectural elements. The method involves creating a strong, interlocking joint by cutting a tenon (a projecting piece of wood) at one end of a piece and a corresponding mortise (a hole) at the other. The tenon is inserted into the mortise, allowing the two pieces to be joined securely without the need for nails or screws. This technique is notable for its durability and aesthetic appeal, as it often leaves a clean, hidden joint.

Historically, överfång was widely employed in Swedish carpentry, especially during the 17th and 18th centuries, when skilled craftsmanship was highly valued. The method was particularly common in the construction of chests, cabinets, and other fine furniture, where both strength and visual harmony were essential. The term itself derives from the Swedish words *över* (meaning "over") and *fång* (meaning "catch" or "hold"), reflecting how the tenon "catches" within the mortise.

Modern woodworkers continue to use överfång, though it is less common in mass production due to its labor-intensive nature. The technique remains a hallmark of traditional Swedish carpentry and is often featured in restoration projects and handcrafted furniture. Its precision and craftsmanship make it a favored choice for those seeking both functionality and timeless design. While power tools have simplified some aspects of woodworking, överfång remains a testament to the enduring value of hand-tool techniques in fine woodworking.