Õigsed

The term "õigsed" is an Estonian word that translates to "rights" in English. It refers to entitlements or freedoms that are believed to be inherent to all human beings, regardless of their nationality, sex, national or ethnic origin, color, religion, language, or any other status. These rights are often considered universal and inalienable.

In Estonian legal and philosophical contexts, "õigused" are fundamental to concepts of justice, fairness, and human dignity. They can be broadly categorized into civil and political rights, such as freedom of speech, assembly, and the right to a fair trial, and economic, social, and cultural rights, including the right to education, healthcare, and an adequate standard of living.

The concept of "õigused" is deeply embedded in Estonian law, particularly in its constitution, which guarantees a range of fundamental rights and freedoms to its citizens. International human rights documents, such as the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, also heavily influence the understanding and application of "õigused" in Estonia. The protection and promotion of these rights are considered a core responsibility of the state. Debates surrounding "õigused" in Estonia often involve discussions about their scope, limitations, and the practical implementation of their guarantees in society.