zmierzony

Zmierzony is a Polish adjective formed as the past passive participle of the verb zmierzyć, which means to measure or to determine by measurement. As a participle it denotes the result of measuring — for example, data, dimensions, or quantities that have been measured.

Etymology and grammar: the form derives from the verb mierzyć (to measure) with the prefix z-, yielding zmierzyć in its perfective aspect. The participle is declined like an ordinary adjective and agrees in gender, number, and case with the noun it modifies. Typical forms include zmierzony (masculine singular), zmierzona (feminine singular), zmierzone (neuter singular or feminine/masculine plural in inanimate contexts), and zmierzeni (masculine personal plural).

Usage: zmierzony is used in technical, scientific, and descriptive language to indicate that something has been measured or surveyed. Common collocations include dane zmierzone (measured data), wymiary zmierzone (measured dimensions), and wartość zmierzona (measured value). It can appear in contexts ranging from engineering reports to statistical summaries, where the emphasis is on the result of measurement rather than estimation.

Distinctions: zmierzony should not be confused with synonyms that imply estimation or approximation; it specifically marks that the measurement has been performed and the result recorded. It is related to related forms such as mierzyć (to measure) and zmierzyć (to measure, to complete the act of measuring).

See also: mierzyć, zmierzyć.