zkazit

zkazit is a Czech verb that translates to "to spoil," "to ruin," "to mess up," or "to thwart" in English. It generally describes an action that negatively impacts something, whether it be an object, a situation, a plan, or a person's mood. The verb can be used in a variety of contexts, ranging from minor inconveniences to significant disasters.

For instance, one might say that bad weather can "zkazit" a picnic, meaning it spoils the enjoyment of the outdoor event. Similarly, a mistake in a calculation could "zkazit" an entire project. The verb also extends to abstract concepts, such as when a person's negative attitude can "zkazit" the atmosphere of a gathering. In a more personal sense, someone's actions might "zkazit" another person's day. The passive form, "zkazit se," can indicate that something has gone wrong or become damaged on its own, such as food that has "zkazit se" (spoiled) or a plan that has "zkazit se" (fallen through). The verb carries a clear implication of negative consequence and deviation from a desired or optimal state.