ympäristökorvausjärjestelmiä

ympäristökorva is a Finnish term that translates to "environmental compensation" or "environmental subsidy." It refers to financial support provided by the Finnish government to farmers and landowners for implementing environmentally friendly practices on their land. The primary goal of the ympäristökorva system is to promote biodiversity, protect water resources, reduce nutrient runoff, and maintain valuable cultural landscapes.

Farmers can receive these subsidies by committing to specific environmental management measures. These might include maintaining species-rich grasslands, creating buffer zones along waterways, protecting bird habitats, reducing the use of fertilizers and pesticides, or cultivating crops that benefit pollinators. The specific requirements and payment rates for ympäristökorva vary depending on the type of measure implemented and the geographical location.

The system is administered by the Finnish Food Authority (Ruokavirasto) and implemented through regional authorities. It is an important component of Finland's agricultural and environmental policy, aiming to integrate agricultural production with ecological sustainability. By incentivizing environmentally sound farming, ympäristökorva contributes to the preservation of Finland's natural heritage and the provision of ecosystem services. The program is regularly reviewed and updated to align with current environmental objectives and EU regulations.