ylivarviointi
Ylivarviointi, also known as overestimation, refers to the act of evaluating or assessing something as being of greater value, importance, or quality than it actually is. This phenomenon can occur in various contexts, including economics, psychology, and decision-making processes. In economics, overestimation can lead to inflated prices or expectations, which can have significant impacts on markets and consumer behavior. Psychologically, overestimation can be influenced by cognitive biases, such as the illusion of control or the halo effect, where one's perception of an object's value is influenced by other positive attributes. In decision-making, overestimation can result in poor choices, as individuals may prioritize options that they believe are superior when they are not. Understanding and addressing overestimation is crucial for making informed decisions, maintaining accurate assessments, and fostering realistic expectations.