vorausgehen

Vorausgehen is a German verb that translates to "to go ahead," "to precede," or "to lead the way" in English. It is a separable verb, meaning its prefix "voraus" separates from the verb "gehen" in certain grammatical constructions.

The literal meaning of vorausgehen relates to physical movement, indicating that someone or something is moving in front of others. For example, "Der Wanderführer ging voraus" translates to "The hiking guide went ahead." This usage emphasizes being the first to travel along a path or route.

Beyond physical movement, vorausgehen can also be used metaphorically. It can describe someone setting an example, taking the initiative, or being the first to do something that others will later follow. In this sense, it implies leadership or pioneering. For instance, "Sie ging mit ihrer Idee voraus" could mean "She led the way with her idea."

The verb is conjugated like other regular German verbs. The past participle is vorausgegangen. In subordinate clauses or when the verb is in its infinitive form, the prefix often remains attached to the verb. Understanding the context is key to correctly interpreting the meaning of vorausgehen.