vlam
Vlam is a Dutch and Afrikaans noun meaning flame or blaze. In everyday language it refers to the visible, gaseous part of a fire and the light and heat it produces. The word is used in a wide range of contexts, from describing the flame of a candle or stove to more technical discussions in combustion science and engineering, where phrases such as flame temperature or flame front are common. Vlam can also function as a verb in Dutch, vlammen, meaning to burn or to flare up, and used metaphorically to describe intense emotion, rapid escalation, or passionate activity.
Etymology: Vlam belongs to the Germanic family of words for fire and flame. It has cognates in