vinüülkatted

Vinylkatted, also spelled vinüülkatted, is a traditional Estonian musical instrument originating from the island of Saaremaa in the Baltic Sea. The instrument is a type of stringed lute, characterized by its distinctive soundbox and fretted neck.

The vinylkatted typically has four courses of double strings, tuned to a specific diatonic pitch. The player plucks or strums the strings with the fingers, creating a warm, rich sound reminiscent of a combination of a guitar and a hurdy-gurdy. The instrument is often used to accompany singing, particularly in traditional Estonian folk music.

The history of the vinylkatted dates back to the 17th century, when it was used by sailors, fishermen, and other rural communities in Saaremaa. Over time, the instrument underwent several changes in design and playing style, influenced by other regional musical traditions. Despite these changes, the vinylkatted remains an important part of Estonian cultural heritage, symbolizing the country's rich musical history and folk traditions.

In recent years, there has been a resurgence of interest in the vinylkatted, with many Estonian musicians and folk ensembles incorporating the instrument into their performances. Efforts have also been made to preserve the instrument's craftsmanship and manufacturing traditions, ensuring its continued use and enjoyment by future generations. While the vinylkatted may not be widely known outside of Estonia, it remains an important and unique part of the country's cultural identity.