verkalýðs

Verkalýðs is an Icelandic term that translates to "working class." It refers to the social group comprising individuals who are employed in manual labor, skilled trades, or service industries, often in contrast to the middle or upper classes. Historically, the concept of verkalýðs has been significant in Icelandic social and political movements, particularly in the development of labor unions and socialist parties. The struggles and aspirations of the verkalýðs have played a crucial role in shaping Iceland's welfare state and its economic policies. Discussions around the verkalýðs often involve topics such as wages, working conditions, social equality, and the distribution of wealth. The term encompasses a broad spectrum of workers, from those in traditional industries like fishing and agriculture to those in more modern service sectors. Understanding the historical and contemporary context of verkalýðs is key to comprehending Icelandic society and its political landscape.