verfassungsmäßig

verfassungsmäßig is a German adjective that translates to "constitutional" in English. It describes something that is in accordance with or mandated by a constitution, particularly the constitution of a sovereign state. When an action, law, or institution is deemed verfassungsmäßig, it means it aligns with the fundamental principles, rights, and structures established by the country's highest law. Conversely, something that is not verfassungsmäßig is considered unconstitutional or contrary to the constitution.

The concept of verfassungsmäßig is central to the rule of law in many countries. It ensures that governmental powers are exercised within defined limits and that the rights of citizens are protected. Courts often play a role in determining whether a particular matter is verfassungsmäßig, through judicial review. This process allows for the examination of laws and government actions to ensure their compatibility with the constitutional framework.

In Germany, the Grundgesetz (Basic Law) serves as the constitution. Therefore, an action or law is verfassungsmäßig if it adheres to the provisions of the Grundgesetz. This includes respecting fundamental rights, the separation of powers, and the federal structure of the state. The term is frequently used in legal and political discourse to evaluate the legitimacy and legality of various governmental and societal arrangements.