undecanamide

Undecanamide is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C11H23NO. It is a member of the amide family, characterized by the presence of a carbonyl group (C=O) adjacent to a nitrogen atom (NH). Undecanamide is a straight-chain amide, with an undecyl (C11H23) group attached to the amide nitrogen. This compound is a colorless liquid at room temperature, with a molecular weight of approximately 185.31 g/mol.

The synthesis of undecanamide typically involves the reaction of undecanoic acid with an amine, such as ammonia or a primary amine. The reaction proceeds via an acid chloride intermediate, where the carboxylic acid group of undecanoic acid is converted to an acid chloride, which then reacts with the amine to form the amide.

Undecanamide has various potential applications in the field of chemistry and biology. It can serve as a building block in the synthesis of more complex molecules, such as peptides and lipids. Additionally, amides like undecanamide can exhibit biological activity, including anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. However, the specific biological activities of undecanamide have not been extensively studied, and further research is needed to fully understand its potential applications.

In summary, undecanamide is a straight-chain amide with the molecular formula C11H23NO. It is synthesized from undecanoic acid and an amine, and has potential applications in chemistry and biology. Further research is required to fully explore its biological activities and applications.