tømte

Tømte is the simple past tense form of the verb tømme in Danish and Norwegian, meaning “emptied” or “drained.” It describes the action of removing contents from a container or otherwise reducing a quantity. The verb tømme has present tense forms such as tømmer in both languages, and its past participle is tømt, which is used in compound tenses (for example, har tømt = has emptied).

In usage, tømte is used for actions completed in the past. It can refer to literal emptiness, such as emptying a bottle, a bag, or a room, as well as figurative senses like depleting resources or stock.

Examples:

- Danish: Han tømte posen. (He emptied the bag.)

- Norwegian: Hun tømte glasset. (She emptied the glass.)

Etymology and related forms:

The word is of North Germanic origin, with cognates across Danish, Norwegian, Swedish, and Icelandic, reflecting a common root related to removing contents or emptying. The form tømte specifically marks past tense, while tømt is used as the past participle in compound tenses.

In summary, tømte functions as the past tense form of a core verb for emptying in Danish and Norwegian, with a parallel set of forms in related Scandinavian languages.