tuuliku

Tuuliku is a term primarily used in Estonian to refer to a windmill or wind turbine. Historically, the word 'tuuliku' specifically denoted a traditional Dutch-style windmill, characterized by its large sails used for grinding grain, pumping water, or sawing wood. These structures played a significant role in rural economies for centuries, harnessing wind power for essential tasks before the advent of modern machinery.

In contemporary usage, 'tuuliku' can also encompass modern wind turbines, which are employed for electricity generation. While the core function of utilizing wind energy remains the same, the design and purpose differ significantly. Modern wind turbines are engineered for efficiency and large-scale power production, often found in wind farms. The distinction between the historical and modern meanings is generally understood from context. The presence of traditional tuulikud can still be found in some rural areas or as historical landmarks, while wind turbines are a common sight in landscapes geared towards renewable energy.