träder

Träder is the present tense form of the Swedish verb träda. The verb has both literal and figurative meanings in contemporary Swedish: it can describe the act of stepping or treading on something, and it can also denote entering into effect, entering a position, or beginning to apply a rule or obligation.

In literal use, träda conveys movement or placement in space, such as stepping onto a surface or moving forward by stepping. In figurative use, the expression träda i kraft is common and means that a law, regulation, or agreement becomes effective. The verb is also used in phrases like träda in (to enter or join, as in a group or institution) and träda fram (to step forward or appear).

Etymology and related forms: träda belongs to the Germanic language family and has cognates in other Scandinavian languages, such as Danish træde and Norwegian trede, as well as the English word tread. In more formal or older Swedish, inträda is another verb with a related sense of beginning or occurring, and it is used in contexts similar to träda, for example inträda i kraft or inträda i en ny roll.

See also: inträda, träda in, och att komma i kraft. These terms appear in legal, organizational, and performative contexts where a change or onset is described.

Overall, träder serves as a versatile verb form in Swedish, linking physical action with broader social and legal transitions.