toxicològiques

Toxicological is a term related to toxicology, the scientific study of the adverse effects of chemical, physical, or biological agents on living organisms and the ecosystem, including the prevention and amelioration of such adverse effects. It encompasses the study of poisons and their effects, including their mechanisms of action, absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion. Toxicological investigations often involve laboratory experiments using various model systems, from cell cultures to whole animals, to assess the safety and potential harm of substances.

The field of toxicology is broad and intersects with many other disciplines, including medicine, pharmacology, environmental science, and public health. Toxicological data is crucial for establishing safe exposure limits for various substances, such as those found in food, pharmaceuticals, industrial chemicals, and the environment. This information guides regulatory agencies in setting standards and policies aimed at protecting human and environmental health.

Understanding toxicological principles helps in diagnosing and treating poisoning cases, as well as in developing antidotes. Furthermore, toxicological assessments are integral to drug development, risk assessment for new products, and the investigation of chemical accidents and occupational exposures. The ultimate goal of toxicology is to minimize the risks associated with exposure to potentially harmful agents.