tolueeniksi

Toluene, also known as methylbenzene, is a clear, colorless liquid with a sweet smell, commonly used as an industrial solvent and as a raw material for the production of plastics and other chemicals. It is an aromatic hydrocarbon with the chemical formula C7H8. Toluene is a monomethyl derivative of benzene, with a methyl group (-CH3) attached to one of the benzene rings. It is highly flammable and has a flash point of -43 degrees Celsius. Toluene is found naturally in crude oil and is produced as a by-product of petroleum refining. It is also a common component in paint thinners and adhesives. Toluene is toxic if ingested, inhaled, or absorbed through the skin, and can cause central nervous system depression, dizziness, and unconsciousness at high concentrations. It is classified as a hazardous substance and should be handled with care. Toluene is also a known carcinogen, and long-term exposure can increase the risk of cancer. Proper ventilation and personal protective equipment should be used when handling toluene to minimize exposure.