tobramysiini

Tobramycin is a broad-spectrum antibiotic used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. It is particularly effective against gram-negative bacteria and is often used in combination with other antibiotics to cover a wider range of potential pathogens. Tobramycin works by inhibiting the synthesis of bacterial proteins, which are essential for the survival and replication of bacteria.

Tobramycin is typically administered intravenously, but it can also be given intramuscularly or topically, depending on the type of infection. It is available in various forms, including injectable solutions, powders for reconstitution, and eye/ear drops. The drug is generally well-tolerated, but it can cause side effects such as kidney damage, hearing loss, and allergic reactions. These side effects are more common with higher doses or prolonged use.

Tobramycin is often used to treat serious infections such as pneumonia, meningitis, and infections of the urinary tract. It is also used in the treatment of burns and other severe wounds. The drug is generally considered safe when used as directed, but it should be used with caution in patients with kidney or hearing problems, as these conditions can increase the risk of side effects. Tobramycin should be used only under the supervision of a healthcare professional.