tarpeista

Tarpeista is the elative plural form of the Finnish noun tarve, meaning needs or necessities. As a grammatical form, it is used to refer to needs as the basis or source of a statement, and it appears in phrases such as tarpeista riippuen (depending on the needs) and tarpeista ja tavoitteista (from the needs and the objectives). It is not a separate concept, but a case-form of tarve.

Etymology and morphology: tarve is a native Finnish noun; tarpeista is formed by adding the elative plural suffix -ista to the stem tarve. The elative expresses origin, source or basis, so tarpeista indicates from the needs when used in a broader expression.

Usage: In everyday Finnish tarpeista is common in clauses that discuss how decisions, budgets or plans are influenced by the needs of people, groups or contexts. Examples include tarpeista riippuen budjetti muuttuu (the budget changes depending on the needs) or keskustelu tarpeista ja resursseista (a discussion about needs and resources). In policy, business or design contexts, tarpeista frames the starting point of analysis around user or stakeholder needs.

Relation to related terms: Tarpeet is the plural form referring to multiple needs; tarve is the singular form. Related qualifiers include tarpeellinen (necessary) and tarpeeton (unnecessary). The word tarpeista is a grammatical form rather than a standalone concept, and its meaning depends on the surrounding context.

See also: Tarve; Tarpeet; Tarpeellisuus; Tarpeettomuus.