tarbesüsteemideni

Tarbesüsteemideni, also known as the Tarbessystem, is a theoretical framework proposed by the Estonian philosopher and political scientist, Jaan Tõnisson. The term "tarbesüsteemideni" translates to "to the system of tarbism," where "tarbism" refers to the pursuit of personal gain and satisfaction at the expense of others. The Tarbessystem is a critique of capitalism and other systems that prioritize individual self-interest over collective well-being.

Tõnisson argues that the Tarbessystem is characterized by a lack of moral constraints, leading to a culture of greed and exploitation. He posits that this system is inherently unstable and prone to crises, as it relies on the constant expansion of markets and the exploitation of resources. Tõnisson suggests that the Tarbessystem can be overcome by shifting towards a more cooperative and equitable system, where the common good is prioritized over individual gain.

The Tarbessystem is not a specific political or economic system but rather a critique of the underlying values and structures that perpetuate individual self-interest. Tõnisson's work has influenced various thinkers and movements, including those advocating for social justice, sustainability, and cooperative economics. However, his ideas remain largely theoretical and have not been widely implemented in practical policy or economic systems.