tarbeliste

A tarbeliste is an individual who follows the teachings and methods of the Tarbell System, a home-study course on art instruction developed by H. R. Tarbell and published by the Reliance School of Art in Chicago, Illinois. The system, which became popular in the early 20th century, aimed to teach drawing and painting skills to aspiring artists through detailed lessons, reproductions of masterworks, and exercises. Tarbelistes would receive mailed materials and work through them independently, submitting their work for critique and guidance from the school.

The Tarbell System emphasized observational drawing, understanding form, light, and shadow, and the principles of composition. It was designed for a broad audience, including amateur artists and those seeking to professionalize their skills, offering a structured approach to art education outside of traditional academies. The course covered various mediums, including charcoal, pencil, pastel, and oil painting. Many individuals who completed the Tarbell System went on to pursue careers in illustration, design, or fine art, contributing to the artistic landscape of their time. The influence of the Tarbell System can be seen in the stylistic approaches and technical foundations of artists who were trained using its curriculum.