tárgyszer

Tárgyszer is a term that appears in some Hungarian linguistic and bibliographic texts but is not common in contemporary usage. In many contexts it is considered archaic or specialized, and its meaning can vary depending on the author and period.

Meaning and usage

In certain historical grammar works, tárgyszer is used to denote the direct object of a transitive verb—the element of a sentence that receives the action. In this sense it relates to the everyday word tárgy, which means object or thing. However, modern Hungarian grammar typically uses tárgy to refer to the object function, and may employ tárgyeset for the grammatical case associated with objects. Because tárgyszer is not standardized, its interpretation is highly context-dependent and largely confined to older textbooks or niche linguistic discussions.

Other contexts

Beyond grammar, some writers have used tárgyszer to mean the subject matter or topic of a work, similar to words like téma or témakör. This sense is informal and not uniform across sources, so it should be inferred from the surrounding text rather than assumed as a fixed definition.

Origin

The term appears to be a compound formed from tárgy (object) and the suffix -szer, which in some linguistic traditions is used to create agentive or function-related nouns. Its exact historical motivation and usage patterns vary by source.

See also

Tárgy; Tárgyeset; Témakör

Notes

Because tárgyszer is not a standard or widely used term today, readers should consult the original source material for precise meaning in a given text.