súlyoz

Súlyoz is a Hungarian verb meaning to weigh something, usually by placing it on a scale to determine its mass. The term can also be used in a figurative sense to refer to weighting observations in a dataset or model, so that some data carry more influence than others. The infinitive form is súlyozni, and the stem used for conjugation is súlyoz-.

Origin and formation: súlyoz is derived from the noun súly (weight) with the verb-forming suffix -ozni. The word generally follows regular Hungarian conjugation patterns, with related forms such as súlyozott (weighed) and súlyozás (weighting).

Conjugation and examples: present tense forms include súlyozom (I weigh), súlyozol (you weigh), súlyozik (he/she weighs); plural forms súlyozunk, súlyoztok, súlyoznak. Past tenses are formed as súlyoztam, súlyoztál, súlyozott, etc., with past participle súlyozott. Example: "A mérlegen súlyozták meg a csomagot" means they weighed the package on the scale. In statistical contexts, súlyozás refers to the act of weighting observations.

Usage and domains: in physical measurement, súlyoz refers to weighing with a scale. In analytics and statistics, súlyozás means assigning weights to observations or variables for analysis, such as calculating a weighted average or adjusting sample representations to match a population. See also súly (weight) and related concepts in measurement and statistics.