szócsaládból
A szócsaládból is a Hungarian linguistic term referring to words that share a common root or etymological origin. It describes a group of related words formed through various morphological processes such as derivation, compounding, or inflection, all stemming from a single base word. For example, the root word "ház" (house) forms a szócsaládból with words like "házikó" (small house), "házi" (domestic, home-related), "házasság" (marriage), and "háztartás" (household). These words, while having different meanings and grammatical functions, retain a clear semantic and structural link to their common ancestor. Understanding szócsaládból is crucial for comprehending the richness and systematic nature of Hungarian vocabulary, as it reveals how new words are created and how meaning is extended from a core concept. It aids in vocabulary acquisition and in recognizing patterns within the language. The concept is similar to English "word families," but in Hungarian, it is a fundamental aspect of word formation and lexical analysis.