szedimentáció
Szedimentáció is the geological process by which solid material, called sediment, is transported by wind, water, or ice, and deposited in a new location. This process is a fundamental part of the rock cycle and plays a crucial role in shaping the Earth's surface. Sediments can range in size from fine clay particles to large boulders, and their transport and deposition are influenced by the energy of the transporting medium. For example, fast-flowing rivers can carry larger and heavier sediments than slow-moving streams.
The deposition of sediment can occur in various environments, including oceans, lakes, rivers, deserts, and glaciers.