syyttömyysolettamasta
The syyttömyysolettama, or presumption of innocence, is a fundamental legal principle that holds that all individuals are considered innocent until proven guilty in a court of law. This means that the burden of proof lies entirely with the prosecution, which must present sufficient evidence to convince a judge or jury of the defendant's guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. The accused is not required to prove their innocence.
This principle is a cornerstone of fair trial and due process in many legal systems around the
The concept is enshrined in international human rights law, such as Article 11 of the Universal Declaration