substantivat
Substantivat is a term used in linguistics to describe a word that functions as a noun. In English, substantivats are typically formed from verbs, adjectives, or other parts of speech by adding a suffix such as "-tion," "-ment," "-ness," or "-ity." For example, the verb "act" becomes the substantivat "action" when the suffix "-ion" is added. Similarly, the adjective "happy" becomes the substantivat "happiness" with the suffix "-ness." Substantivats can also be formed from nouns, as seen in the word "friendship," which is derived from the noun "friend." These words play a crucial role in English grammar, providing a way to express abstract concepts and ideas.