substantiivisubstantiiviyhdistelmät

Substantiiviyhdistelmät, also known as compound nouns, are a common feature in the Finnish language. They are formed by combining two or more nouns to create a new noun with a distinct meaning. These combinations can be written as separate words, hyphenated, or as a single word, depending on established usage and sometimes personal preference. The primary noun in the compound typically comes last, with the preceding noun(s) modifying its meaning.

For example, "talo" (house) and "kirja" (book) can combine to form "talokirja" (house book), referring to a book about houses. Similarly, "auto" (car) and "tie" (road) can create "autotie" (car road) or highway. The grammatical case of the modifying noun often remains in its base form, though exceptions exist. Understanding substantiiviyhdistelmät is crucial for comprehending the nuances of Finnish vocabulary and for constructing grammatically correct sentences. They allow for a more concise and often more descriptive way to express complex ideas.