sterilisatsiooni
Sterilisatsiooni is a method used to eliminate all forms of microbial life, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and spores, from an object or surface. This process is crucial in various settings, particularly in healthcare and food production, to prevent the spread of infections and diseases. Common methods of sterilization include heat, radiation, and chemical agents.
Heat sterilization, also known as autoclaving, uses high temperatures and pressure to kill microorganisms. This is
Radiation sterilization, such as gamma irradiation or electron beam irradiation, uses ionizing radiation to damage the
Chemical sterilization involves the use of chemical agents like ethylene oxide gas, hydrogen peroxide, or glutaraldehyde.