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sqrtgL

sqrtgL is not a widely standardized mathematical symbol. In published material the string can appear as a label, a shorthand, or a notation introduced by a particular author, and its meaning must be defined within that context. Broadly, it could indicate the square root of a quantity related to g and L, or the square root of a function involving g and L.

Possible interpretations include: (a) sqrt(gL) = sqrt(g × L), where g and L are real nonnegative values;

If sqrtgL is treated as sqrt(gL) with a scalar product, the usual domain restrictions apply: g and

Example interpretations include: with g=9 and L=4, sqrt(gL) may be 6; if g(L)=L^2+1 and L=2, sqrt(g(L))=sqrt(5). In

(b)
sqrt(g(L))
=
the
square
root
of
a
function
g
evaluated
at
the
argument
L;
(c)
a
symbol
used
as
a
function
name
in
programming
or
typesetting.
In
physics
or
engineering
contexts,
gL
might
denote
a
gain,
a
product
of
parameters,
or
another
composite
quantity,
in
which
case
sqrtgL
would
be
interpreted
as
the
square
root
of
that
quantity
under
the
defined
conventions.
L
should
be
chosen
so
that
gL
is
nonnegative
to
yield
a
real
result.
If
gL
represents
a
matrix,
the
square
root
concept
becomes
more
nuanced;
a
principal
matrix
square
root
exists
under
certain
conditions
(e.g.,
for
positive
semidefinite
matrices),
but
the
solution
may
not
be
unique
in
general.
Conversely,
if
sqrtgL
is
a
function
name,
its
value
depends
entirely
on
the
function’s
definition.
scholarly
writing,
authors
should
clearly
define
sqrtgL
when
they
introduce
it.