sp2hybrideringen
sp2 hybridization is a concept in chemistry describing the mixing of one s atomic orbital and two p atomic orbitals to form three equivalent sp2 hybrid orbitals. These hybrid orbitals are degenerate, meaning they have the same energy level. This type of hybridization is observed in atoms that form double bonds, such as in alkenes. The three sp2 hybrid orbitals are arranged in a trigonal planar geometry, with bond angles of approximately 120 degrees.
The remaining unhybridized p atomic orbital is oriented perpendicular to the plane formed by the sp2 hybrid
Atoms undergoing sp2 hybridization often exhibit a planar molecular geometry around them. Examples include the carbon